Refund DeskLast checked August 24, 2026New system starts November 1, 20266 things the government has not published yet

This page is written for English-speaking travellers going to Japan.

Stage 3 of 5Last checked August 24, 2026

Leaving Japan

The customs step on the way out: what the terminal does, what you may be asked to show, and how to pack so that it is quick.

Covers: The customs terminal · Green and Red · carry-on or checked luggage · how much time to allow · connecting flights and leaving from a different airport

Start here

The departure sequence: arrive at the airport, have the terminal read your passport, then either a Green result that lets you through or a Red result that asks you to show the goods, after which the refund follows.
What the customs step looks like. Where the terminals physically sit at each airport has not been published.

What happens at the terminal

When you leave Japan, a customs terminal reads your passport and checks it against the purchase records the shops sent. One of two things then happens. A Green result means you go through without showing anything. A Red result means you are asked to present the actual goods.

This is the step the whole refund hangs on. Nothing comes back until it is done.

Pack so that you can show it

You cannot know in advance whether you will get Green or Red, so the safe assumption is that you may have to produce what you bought. That is an argument for keeping tax-free purchases where you can reach them rather than at the bottom of a hold bag you have already checked in.

Carry-on or checked: where to put what you bought

How much time to allow

We cannot give you a number, and neither can anyone else honestly. The locations, the number of terminals and the screen languages at each airport have not been published. Any figure you read today for how long the customs step takes is somebody's estimate.

Refund Japan will be at Narita, Haneda and Kansai on the first day the system runs, and the times we record will be published on this site rather than modelled in advance.

Where the check happens on a multi-stop trip

The confirmation belongs to your departure from Japan, so it happens at the airport you actually fly out of — which need not be the one you arrived at. The 90-day clock runs from each purchase date, not from your arrival.

Common questions at this stage

Will they open my checked luggage?

A Red result asks you to present the goods. If they are already checked in, that is a problem you have made for yourself, which is why the practical advice is to keep tax-free purchases accessible until the customs step is done.

How early should I get to the airport?

There is no published answer. The terminal locations and numbers have not been announced, so nobody can responsibly convert them into minutes. We will measure it from November 1, 2026.

I fly Osaka to Tokyo and then home. Where does this happen?

At the point you leave Japan. A domestic leg inside Japan is not your departure from the country.

What if I am past the 90 days?

The deadline is 90 days from each purchase date. A purchase older than that has lapsed.

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If that did not answer it

Nothing here is tax or legal advice, and every amount is the maximum before any handling fee. The rules can change; each page carries the date we last checked it against the primary sources. How we decide what to publish