2 steps are published on the buyer's side of a Japanese tax-free purchase, and both of them are described around the same object: the passport is shown at the register, and at departure a terminal reads that passport — Japan Tourism Agency (checked August 19, 2026) and Japan Customs (checked August 19, 2026).
From November 1, 2026 the shop takes the tax-included price and the tax comes back after that departure confirmation.
Whether anything beyond the passport is asked of a buyer — an application, a screen, a particular device — is not published as of August 19, 2026, so this page says neither that one is required nor that paper alone finishes the job.
What a traveller can plan around is the published pair, whatever the shop hands across the counter, and two short questions put while the person who rang the purchase up is still within speaking distance.
What does the published material put on the buyer's side?
Three lines, and the objects named in them are a document and a bag of shopping.
- The passport, at the register. The purchase is recorded against it inside the shop, on the day it is made — Japan Tourism Agency (checked August 19, 2026).
- The passport again, at departure. A terminal reads it, a Green result means passing through, and a Red result means the goods themselves are shown — Japan Customs (checked August 19, 2026).
- The goods, in the buyer's own luggage, leaving Japan within 90 days of the purchase date.
There is no fourth line, so a page that hands a traveller a fourth step is handing over something it invented. Separating the published from the invented is most of what a reader who shops without a phone needs, because the invented parts are where devices tend to appear. How the counter itself is described is set out where the register is taken line by line.
Can anyone say whether a phone is required?
No, and being precise about why matters, because both confident answers in circulation are guesses wearing different clothes.
On one side: the published description of the buyer's steps is built around the passport and the goods, and no published material states that a traveller must install an application or display a screen in order to complete them — Japan Tourism Agency (checked August 19, 2026).
On the other: what a buyer receives as a record of the purchase, and what an individual shop's till asks for, is not published as of August 19, 2026. "You will need an app" and "paper is enough" are two sentences drawn on the same blank space. A traveller who packs around a blank space has packed around nothing, while a traveller who packs the passport has packed the object that appears in both published steps. What has been settled about the buyer's record is covered in what is settled about the record you keep.
What changes on November 1, 2026 for this question?
- The tax stops coming off at the till. The shop takes the tax-included price and the tax returns after the departure confirmation, so the shop is no longer where the matter finishes — Japan Tourism Agency (checked August 19, 2026).
- The sealed bag goes, and with it the visible package that used to mark a purchase as tax-free; what marks one instead is the record made against the passport.
- The refund reaches the buyer by one of four published routes — cash, a credit card, a smartphone payment app, or an approved sending and receiving operator — the Japan Tax-free Shop Association (checked August 19, 2026).
Only the third line mentions a device at all, and it mentions it as one option among four rather than as a condition. A purchase made on or before October 31, 2026 belongs to the older arrangement and a purchase made on or after November 1, 2026 belongs to the new one, with nothing sitting between the two dates.
How much tax sits inside a tax-included price?
With the rate at 10%, one eleventh of a tax-included price is the tax itself. ¥10,000 including tax carries ¥909, ¥11,000 including tax carries ¥1,000, and ¥110,000 including tax carries ¥10,000.
Putting a figure on it is what makes a short question at the counter worth the small awkwardness of asking, and the counter is the last point in the trip where the person who handled the purchase can still hear you.
What holds regardless of what a traveller carries?
- The goods travel with the buyer and leave Japan within 90 days of the purchase date.
- The passport is what is presented at the register, and the purchase is recorded against it rather than against a device or a payment method.
- The published conditions turn on residence — non-residents, foreign travellers staying under six months — and no age condition appears among them.
The third line settles a worry that families arrive with more often than they say out loud. Residence, a shop, a date and goods that leave with the buyer: whoever meets those meets them in the same way as everyone else in the queue.
How much does one basket have to reach?
¥5,000 before tax, counted for one buyer at one shop on one day, with receipts from different shops kept apart — Japan Tourism Agency (checked August 19, 2026).
Shelf tags usually show the tax-included figure, so a tag reading ¥5,500 including tax stands on that line rather than under it.
That line is drawn in the shop, on the day, by a buyer and a till. Nothing in a pocket lifts it or lowers it, which is why this page keeps the device question and the qualifying question in separate rooms.
Where does this question actually come up?
You have never installed a travel or shopping application
Nothing published as of August 19, 2026 tells you whether installing one would change anything, so that decision cannot be made from the material that exists. The settled part can be done regardless: carry the passport, keep what the shop hands over, and ask at the counter rather than guess at the gate.
The phone stayed in the hotel room
The document the published register step names is in your pocket rather than back in the room. If a particular till does want something further, it is staffed by the one person who can say so while you are still standing in front of it.
The family's phone is in somebody else's pocket
Each purchase is recorded against the passport presented for it, so your shopping does not become your son's shopping because his handset is the one with a signal. Whether two people's purchases can be added together is taken up in two baskets and one line.
A companion offers to handle your purchase on their screen
Whether one traveller can complete another traveller's procedure is not published as of August 19, 2026. What is published is that the count runs per buyer, and the shape of that question is set out in one traveller standing in for the rest.
There is no signal where the tills are
Basements, older shopping arcades and the far corner of a department store floor all do this. The published step describes a passport presented and a purchase recorded against it, while what a particular till does when its own connection drops is that shop's operation, and no page can promise you either outcome.
You want something on paper to take home
Keeping whatever comes across the counter costs nothing and rules nothing out. The form the buyer's record takes from November 1, 2026 is not published as of August 19, 2026, which makes keeping the safer default and discarding the gamble.
You would rather decide in advance what to say at the till
Two questions cover it: what do I need to do here, and what do I take away with me. Written on a hotel notepad they cross a language gap better than the same two spoken, and they can be held up rather than read aloud.
You noticed that one refund route names a payment app
It stands beside cash, a credit card and an approved sending and receiving operator on the published list — the Japan Tax-free Shop Association (checked August 19, 2026). Four routes offered is not one route imposed, and nothing published turns the presence of an option into a condition for the purchase.
You would rather be handed cash
Cash appears on that same published list of routes. Whether a refund can be handed over in cash at a given place is not published as of August 19, 2026, which is one more reason to put the question where the answer lives.
A travelling companion pays with their card
The purchase still attaches to the passport presented at the register, because that is what the published counting runs on. Whose name a refund is issued under where the payer and the buyer differ is not published as of August 19, 2026.
The till brings up Visit Japan Web
What one till asks for is that shop's own operation, and this page does not walk a reader through screens the published material has not settled. The line between settled and unsettled is drawn in Visit Japan Web and the parts it leaves open.
You would rather not work an unfamiliar screen with a queue behind you
What a screen displays at the departure step is not published as of August 19, 2026, so nobody can hand you a rehearsal of it. What is published is which object the terminal reads, and it is the same one you showed in the shop.
You reach the departure hall with a passport and a case
A terminal reads the passport, a Green result means passing through, and a Red result means the goods themselves are shown — Japan Customs (checked August 19, 2026). A traveller whose shopping is reachable at that moment has covered the only preparation the published description asks for.
Somebody else is carrying what you bought
The published rule puts the goods in the buyer's own departure, within 90 days of the purchase date. A grandson's suitcase is a different person's departure, and that is the one helpful arrangement the published wording does not absorb.
Which open points touch this question as of August 19, 2026?
Three of them sit directly on it, and they are the three a reader without a phone keeps walking into.
- The record. What form the buyer's own record of the purchase takes is not published as of August 19, 2026.
- The screen. What the terminal displays, where it stands and how many units a building holds are not published as of August 19, 2026.
- Standing in for someone. Whether one traveller can complete another traveller's procedure is not published as of August 19, 2026.
Anything further out belongs with the primary sources rather than with this page: the Japan Tourism Agency (checked August 19, 2026) describes the system, the Japan Tax-free Shop Association (checked August 19, 2026) describes how refunds are handled, Japan Customs (checked August 19, 2026) describes the departure step, and an individual shop describes its own till.
While the form of the buyer's record stays unpublished as of August 19, 2026, the usable half of this subject is the half already fixed: show the passport at the register, keep what is handed over, ask what to do here and what to take away, let the terminal read the passport at departure, and fly out with the shopping in your own luggage. That sequence rests on a document and a suitcase, and a traveller who works through it has done the part that does not wait on an announcement.
What else do people ask about shopping without a phone?
Is a smartphone required to shop tax-free?
That is not published as of August 19, 2026. The published buyer's steps name a passport and the goods, and no published material adds a device to them.
Can this page tell me that paper alone finishes it?
No, because the form the buyer's record takes is not published as of August 19, 2026.
What objects does the published material actually name?
A passport, shown at the register and read by a terminal at departure, and the goods, leaving Japan with the buyer.
Can a family member's phone stand in for my passport?
The purchase is recorded against the passport presented at the register, and the count runs per buyer.
Can one traveller complete another traveller's procedure?
That is not published as of August 19, 2026.
What should I keep from the shop?
Whatever is handed across the counter, because the form of the buyer's record is not published as of August 19, 2026.
What if a till asks for something I do not have?
Ask there. Register operations belong to the shop rather than to the published material, and the shop can answer while the purchase is still in front of it.
What two questions are worth asking at the counter?
What do I need to do here, and what do I take away with me.
Is the payment app the only way a refund arrives?
No. It is one of four published routes, alongside cash, a credit card and an approved sending and receiving operator.
Can I be handed cash instead?
Cash is on the published list, while whether it can be handed over at a given place is not published as of August 19, 2026.
Will I have to work the terminal screen myself?
What the screen shows and asks is not published as of August 19, 2026. What is published is that the terminal reads the passport.
What is published about the step at departure?
A terminal reads the passport, a Green result means passing through, and a Red result means the goods themselves are shown.
Who has to carry the goods out of Japan?
The buyer, within 90 days of the purchase date.
Does age change any of the published conditions?
No age condition appears among them. They turn on residence, the shop, the date and goods that leave with the buyer.
Sources
Primary sources only. Each carries the date we checked it.
- Japan Tourism AgencyChecked checked August 19, 2026
- Japan CustomsChecked checked August 19, 2026
- the Japan Tax-free Shop AssociationChecked checked August 19, 2026