2 steps are published on the buyer's side of a Japanese tax-free purchase, and both of them are described around the same object: the passport is shown at the register, and at departure a terminal reads that passport — Japan Tourism Agency (checked November 2, 2026) and Japan Customs (checked November 2, 2026).
From November 1, 2026 the shop takes the tax-included price and the tax comes back after that departure confirmation.
The airport step itself does not need a phone: the terminal reads the passport, and Visit Japan Web on a phone is only an alternative at seven airports. Where a phone can come in is the refund, because how you register for it differs by shop — Japan Tourism Agency FAQ for travellers (checked November 2, 2026).
What a traveller can plan around is the published pair, whatever the shop hands across the counter, and two short questions put while the person who rang the purchase up is still within speaking distance.
What does the published material put on the buyer's side?
Three lines, and the objects named in them are a document and a bag of shopping.
- The passport, at the register. The purchase is recorded against it inside the shop, on the day it is made — Japan Tourism Agency (checked November 2, 2026).
- The passport again, at departure. A terminal reads it, a Green result means passing through, and a Red result means the goods themselves are shown — Japan Customs (checked November 2, 2026).
- The goods, in the buyer's own luggage, leaving Japan within 90 days of the purchase date.
The one further thing is the refund: the shop explains at the purchase how to register for it. That is where a device can appear, so it is the question to ask if you shop without a phone. How the counter itself is described is set out where the register is taken line by line.
Is a phone required?
Not for the customs step. For the refund, it depends on the shop.
The customs step: the terminal reads the passport. Visit Japan Web on a phone can replace the terminal at seven airports for short-stay, diplomatic and official visitors, up to the security checkpoint, but it is an alternative rather than a requirement — Japan Tourism Agency (checked November 2, 2026).
The refund: bank transfer, credit card transfer, app transfer and cash at the airport or port are the methods named, and they differ by shop — Japan Tourism Agency FAQ for travellers (checked November 2, 2026). Registering for a refund can run through an app, a website or a payment terminal, depending on the operator — the Japan Tax-free Shop Association (checked November 2, 2026). So before paying, ask whether you can register without a phone. Packing the passport covers the object that appears in both published steps. What has been settled about the buyer's record is covered in what is settled about the record you keep.
What changed on November 1, 2026 for this question?
- The tax stopped coming off at the till. The shop takes the tax-included price and the tax returns after the departure confirmation, so the shop is no longer where the matter finishes — Japan Tourism Agency (checked November 2, 2026).
- The sealed bag went, and with it the visible package that used to mark a purchase as tax-free; what marks one now is the record made against the passport.
- The refund arrives by a method the shop sets. Bank transfer, credit card transfer, app transfer and cash at the airport or port are named as possibilities — Japan Tourism Agency FAQ for travellers (checked November 2, 2026).
Only the third line can involve a device, and app transfer is one possibility among several rather than a condition of the system. A purchase made on or before October 31, 2026 belongs to the older arrangement and a purchase made on or after November 1, 2026 belongs to the new one, with nothing sitting between the two dates.
How much tax sits inside a tax-included price?
With the rate at 10%, one eleventh of a tax-included price is the tax itself. ¥10,000 including tax carries ¥909, ¥11,000 including tax carries ¥1,000, and ¥110,000 including tax carries ¥10,000.
Putting a figure on it is what makes a short question at the counter worth the small awkwardness of asking, and the counter is the last point in the trip where the person who handled the purchase can still hear you.
What holds regardless of what a traveller carries?
- The goods travel with the buyer and leave Japan within 90 days of the purchase date.
- The passport is what is presented at the register, and the purchase is recorded against it rather than against a device or a payment method.
- The published conditions turn on residence — non-residents, such as foreign visitors on a short-stay status, within six months of entry — and no age condition appears among them.
The third line settles a worry that families arrive with more often than they say out loud. Residence, a shop, a date and goods that leave with the buyer: whoever meets those meets them in the same way as everyone else in the queue.
How much does one basket have to reach?
¥5,000 before tax, counted for one buyer at one shop on one day, with receipts from different shops kept apart as a rule. The exception is a tax-free counter handling several shops, which can add up one person's same-day purchases for this test — Japan Tourism Agency (checked November 2, 2026).
Shelf tags usually show the tax-included figure, so a tag reading ¥5,500 including tax stands on that line rather than under it.
That line is drawn in the shop, on the day, by a buyer and a till. Nothing in a pocket lifts it or lowers it, which is why this page keeps the device question and the qualifying question in separate rooms.
Where does this question actually come up?
You have never installed a travel or shopping application
The passport steps work without one. Whether the refund at a given shop needs one is the question for that shop. The settled part can be done regardless: carry the passport, keep what the shop hands over, and ask at the counter rather than guess at the gate.
The phone stayed in the hotel room
The document the published register step names is in your pocket rather than back in the room. If a particular till does want something further, it is staffed by the one person who can say so while you are still standing in front of it.
The family's phone is in somebody else's pocket
Each purchase is recorded against the passport presented for it, so your shopping does not become your son's shopping because his handset is the one with a signal. Whether two people's purchases can be added together is taken up in two baskets and one line.
A companion offers to handle your purchase on their screen
Japan Customs says the buyer presents their own passport at the terminal, so one person standing in for another is not what the text describes — Japan Customs (checked November 2, 2026). The count also runs per buyer, and the shape of that question is set out in one traveller standing in for the rest.
There is no signal where the tills are
Basements, older shopping arcades and the far corner of a department store floor all do this. The published step describes a passport presented and a purchase recorded against it, while what a particular till does when its own connection drops is that shop's operation, and no page can promise you either outcome.
You want something on paper to take home
Keeping whatever comes across the counter costs nothing and rules nothing out. The confirmation works receipt by receipt, and customs may ask to see a receipt at the inspection point, so keeping every one is the safer default — National Tax Agency Q&A (checked November 2, 2026).
You would rather decide in advance what to say at the till
Two questions cover it: what do I need to do here, and what do I take away with me. Written on a hotel notepad they cross a language gap better than the same two spoken, and they can be held up rather than read aloud.
You noticed that one refund route names a payment app
App transfer stands beside bank transfer, credit card transfer and cash at the airport or port on the list of possibilities — Japan Tourism Agency FAQ for travellers (checked November 2, 2026). That is not one route imposed, but each shop uses its own, so ask which ones it offers.
You would rather be handed cash
Cash appears on that same published list of routes. Some operators have announced cash pick-up at certain airports, and it depends on the store's refund operator, which is one more reason to put the question where the answer lives.
A travelling companion pays with their card
The purchase still attaches to the passport presented at the register, because that is what the published counting runs on. Whose name a refund is issued under where the payer and the buyer differ is not in the official texts; some stores and operators require the buyer's own name.
The till brings up Visit Japan Web
What one till asks for is that shop's own operation; using the code is optional, and the shop can take the details from the passport. More on that is in Visit Japan Web at the register.
You would rather not work an unfamiliar screen with a queue behind you
The terminal reads the passport, the same one you showed in the shop, and shows Green or Red within seconds — Japan Tourism Agency FAQ for travellers (checked November 2, 2026).
You reach the departure hall with a passport and a case
A terminal reads the passport, a Green result means passing through, and a Red result means the goods themselves are shown — Japan Customs (checked November 2, 2026). Do this before checking any bags: once checked, the procedure can no longer be done and the bag cannot be pulled back for it.
Somebody else is carrying what you bought
The published rule puts the goods in the buyer's own departure, within 90 days of the purchase date. A grandson's suitcase is a different person's departure, and that is the one helpful arrangement the published wording does not absorb.
Which points touch this question?
Three of them sit directly on it, and they are the three a reader without a phone keeps walking into.
- The record. The confirmation works receipt by receipt, and whether you can ask the shop for a copy of the record is not in the official texts (as of November 2, 2026).
- The screen. The terminal shows Green or Red. The locations are on the Japan Customs map of October 23, 2026.
- Standing in for someone. The buyer presents their own passport at the terminal. The buyer presents the passport themselves, and how far a companion may help beside them is not in the official texts.
Anything further out belongs with the primary sources rather than with this page: the Japan Tourism Agency (checked November 2, 2026) describes the system, the Japan Tax-free Shop Association (checked November 2, 2026) describes how refunds are handled, Japan Customs (checked November 2, 2026) describes the departure step, and an individual shop describes its own till.
The usable part of this subject is already fixed: show the passport at the register, keep what is handed over, ask what to do here, what to take away and how the refund is registered, let the terminal read the passport at departure before checking any bags, and fly out with the shopping in your own luggage. That sequence rests on a document and a suitcase.
What else do people ask about shopping without a phone?
Is a smartphone required to shop tax-free?
Not for the customs step, where the terminal reads the passport. For the refund it depends on the shop, so ask before paying.
Can this page tell me that paper alone finishes it?
Not for everything, because how the refund is registered differs by shop.
What objects does the published material actually name?
A passport, shown at the register and read by a terminal at departure, and the goods, leaving Japan with the buyer.
Can a family member's phone stand in for my passport?
The purchase is recorded against the passport presented at the register, and the count runs per buyer.
Can one traveller complete another traveller's procedure?
Japan Customs says the buyer presents their own passport at the terminal.
What should I keep from the shop?
Every receipt and whatever else is handed across the counter, because the confirmation works receipt by receipt and customs may ask to see one.
What if a till asks for something I do not have?
Ask there. Register operations belong to the shop rather than to the published material, and the shop can answer while the purchase is still in front of it.
What two questions are worth asking at the counter?
What do I need to do here, and what do I take away with me.
Is the payment app the only way a refund arrives?
No. Bank transfer, credit card transfer, app transfer and cash at the airport or port are all named, and each shop uses its own.
Can I be handed cash instead?
Cash at the airport or port is one of the named methods, and some operators have announced pick-up at certain airports; whether you can use it depends on the store's refund operator.
Will I have to work the terminal screen myself?
You present your own passport to it. It reads the passport and shows Green or Red within seconds.
What is published about the step at departure?
A terminal reads the passport, a Green result means passing through, and a Red result means the goods themselves are shown.
Who has to carry the goods out of Japan?
The buyer, within 90 days of the purchase date.
Does age change any of the published conditions?
No age condition appears among them. They turn on residence, the shop, the date and goods that leave with the buyer.
Sources
Primary sources only. Each carries the date we checked it.
- Japan Tourism AgencyChecked November 2, 2026
- Japan CustomsChecked November 2, 2026
- Japan Tourism Agency FAQ for travellersChecked November 2, 2026
- the Japan Tax-free Shop AssociationChecked November 2, 2026
- National Tax Agency Q&AChecked November 2, 2026